Grade | Composition, % | ||||||||
C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Cr | Mo | N | |
max | max | max | max | ||||||
Austenitic | |||||||||
304 | 0.08 | 2.0 max | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 8.0-11.0 | 18.0-20.0 | ||
304L | 0.035 | 2.0 max | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 8.0-12.0 | 18.0-20.0 | ||
316L | 0.035 | 2.0 max | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 10.0-14.0 | 16.0-18.0 | 2.0-3.0 | |
Austenitic-Ferritic | |||||||||
S31803 | 0.03 | 2.0 max | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.00 | 4.5-6.5 | 21.0-23.0 | 2.5-3.5 | 0.08-0.20 |
2205 | 0.03 | 2.0 max | 0.03 | 0.02 | 1.00 | 4.5-6.5 | 22.0-23.0 | 3.0-3.5 | 0.14-0.20 |
2507 | 0.03 | 1.2 max | 0.035 | 0.02 | 0.80 | 6.0-8.0 | 24.0-26.0 | 3.0-5.0 | 0.24-0.32 |
Grade | UNS Designation | Tensile Requirements | Hardness Requirements | ||||
Tensile Strength, min | Yield Strength, min | Elongation in 2 in. or (50mm), min | Rockwell, max | ||||
ksi | Mpa | ksi | Mpa | % | |||
304 | S30400 | 75 | 515 | 30 | 205 | 35 | B90 |
304L | S30403 | 70 | 485 | 25 | 170 | 35 | B90 |
316L | S31603 | 70 | 485 | 25 | 170 | 35 | B90 |
S31803 | 90 | 620 | 65 | 450 | 25 | C30.5 | |
2205 | S32205 | 95 | 655 | 70 | 485 | 25 | C30.5 |
2507 | S32750 | 116 | 800 | 80 | 550 | 15 | 32 |
Test | ASTM | MW |
Flare | Not Required | Required |
Flattening | Not Required | Required |
Flange | Not Required | Required |
Reverse Bend | Not Required | Required |
Tesion Test | Not Required | Required |
Reverse Flattening | Required | Required |
Eddy Current | Required | Required ᵃ |
Hydrostatic | Required | Not Required |
Air Underwater Test | Not Required | Required ᵇ |
Note: ᵃ : Hydrostatic or Nondestructive Electric Test: MW each tube is subjected to 100% online eddy Current Test. ᵇ : Air Underwater Pressure Test: MW all Tubing is examined by the air underwater pressure test. Inspection is made of the entire external surface of the tube after holding the pressure for not less than 10 s after the surface of the water has become calm. If any tube shows leakage during the air underwater test, MW Metal reject it. |
Outer Diameter in. [mm] Tolerance | Thickness Tolerance | Length Tolerance | ||
1" and under | ≤25.4mm | ±0.13mm | ±12.5% | +3.2mm/0mm |
over 1" to 2" | ≥25.4-50.8mm | ±0.20mm | +3.2mm/0mm | |
over 2" to 3" | ≥50.8-76.2mm | ±0.25mm | +3.2mm/0mm | |
over 3" to 4" | ≥76.2-101.6m | ±0.38mm | +3.2mm/0mm | |
over 4" to 5 1/2" | ≥101.6-139.7mm | ±0.38mm | +4.76mm/0mm | |
5 1/2" to 8", excl | ≥139.7-203.2mm | ±0.75mm | +4.76mm/0mm | |
8" to 12" | ≥203.2-304.8mm | ±1.25mm | +4.76mm/0mm | |
If customer applies standard of AS 1528.1, OD tolerance should be +/-0.13mm for OD from 12.7mm to 31.8mm, +/-0.25mm for OD from 38.1mm to 76,2mm, +/-0.38mm for OD from OD 101.6mm and 127mm, +/-0.76mm for OD 152.4mm and 203.2mm. Wall thickness tolerance should be +0/-0.1mm for all sizes. |
Grit No. | USA Finish # | Common Name | [UK] Ra Micron (μm) | ISO Number |
150 | #4 | 3A Sanitary Finish | 1.06 | N6 |
180 | #4 | Satin Finish | 0.76 | |
200-220 | #4S | Biotech Finish | 0.48 | |
240 | #6 | 0.38 | N5 | |
320 | #7 | 0.30 | ||
400 | #8 | Mirror Finish | 0.23 | N4 |